杰出青年的7个习惯

文 / 易红 责编 / 未知 2014-09-17 点击 9524

【The 7 Habits Tree | 杰出青少年的7个习惯】

2014-09-14 木林森炭业

著名心理学家威廉·詹姆士曾有名言:播下一个行动,收获一种习惯;播下一种习惯,收获一种性格;播下一种性格,收获一种命运。关于良好的习惯的作用,俄罗斯教育家乌申斯基得更深刻更形象:好习惯是人在神经系统中存放的资本,这个资本会不断地增长,一个人毕生就可以享用它的利息。在美国,无论是家庭还是学校,对于儿童青少年习惯的培养都相当重视,很多美国学校根据The 7 Habits of Happy Kids(中文书名:《快乐儿童的七个习惯》)、The7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens(中文书名:《杰出青少年的七个习惯》)两本风靡全球的经典畅销教育著作,给学生们绘制了 The 7 Habits Tree(7个习惯树)的海报,作为孩子们品格教育的参照纲领。对孩子来说,他们正处于一生中习惯培养的黄金时期,如果在此时能够理解7个习惯中传达的人生基本准则,如勇于承担责任、做事有计划、懂得自我管理、具有团队合作精神,可能会改变他们的人生。此外,7个习惯还可以成为孩子与父母、老师之间的“共同语言”,促进彼此的理解和沟通。让我们一起看看习惯树的详细注解。


The 7 Habits Tree | 杰出青少年的7个习惯

 

  “7个习惯树”用一棵大树来比喻孩子一生中要培养的好习惯。从树根开始从下往上,这7个习惯像一棵树一样逐渐长成,分别是:
  
  1. Be proactive
  2. Begin with the end in mind
  3. Put first things first
  4. Think win-win
  5. Seek first to understand, then to be understood
  6. Synergize
  7. Sharpen the saw

  
  下面,来看看对这7个习惯的中英文注解:

 

  第1个习惯: 
  Be proactive - you're in charge 积极主动,我的人生我负责

  I am a responsible person. I take initiative. I choose my actions, attitudes and moods. I do not blame others for my wrong actions. I do the right thing without being asked, even when no one is looking.
  我对自己负责,做事积极主动。我管理自己的行为、态度和情绪。我做了错事不怪别人。不用别人说我也会去做正确的事情,哪怕没有人在看。

 

  第2个习惯:  
  Begin with the end in mind - Have a plan 有目标,有计划

  I plan ahead and set goals. I do things that have meaning and make a difference. I am an important part of my classroom and contribute to my school's mission and vision. I look ways to be a good citizen.
  做事前我会定计划和目标。我做有意义和带来积极影响的事。我是班级里的重要一员,为学校事务做贡献。我希望成为一个好公民。

 

  第3个习惯:  
  Put first things first - Work first, then play 做事分主次,先工作,后娱乐

  I spend my time on things that are most important. This means I say no to things I know I should not do. I set priorities, make a schedule, and follow my plan. I am disciplined and organized.
  我在重要的事情上花时间。不该做的事,我勇于说不。我制定优先级,做日程表,执行我的计划。我对自己有纪律,做事井井有条。

 

  第4个习惯:  
  Think win-win - Everyone can win 从互赢角度考虑问题,利己利人

  I balance courage for getting what I want with consideration for what others want. I make deposits in others' Emotional Bank Accounts. When conflicts arise, I look for third alternatives.
  我勇于争取自己想要的,但是我同时也会考虑别人的需求。我在别人的情感银行帐号里放下我的存款。有矛盾的时候,我寻求能平衡彼此需求的解决方案。

 

  第5个习惯:  
  Seek first to understand, then to be understood 先去理解别人,再求被人理解

  I listen to other people's ideas and feelings. I try to see things from their viewpoints. I listen to others without interrupting. I am confident in voicing my ideas. I look people in the eyes when talking.
  我仔细聆听别人的主意和情感。我努力从他人角度去理解问题。听别人说话的时候我不插嘴、不打扰。我很有信心说出我自己的主意。别人说话的时候,我直视他的眼睛。

 

  第6个习惯:  
  Synergize - Together is better 协同-合作会更好

  I value other people's strengths and learn from them. I get along well with others, even people who are different than me. I work well in groups. I seek out other people's ideas to solve problems because I know that by teaming with others we can create better solutions than anyone of us can alone. I am humble.
  我珍重别人的优点,向他们学习。我和大家很好相处,即使他们和我很不一样。我能有效地进行团队合作,因为我知道合作比单打独斗能带来更好的解决方案。我保持谦虚的精神。

 

  第7个习惯:  
  Sharpen the saw-Balance feels best 磨刀不误砍柴工,寻求健康和平衡

  I take care of my body eating right, exercising and getting sleep. I spend time with family and friends. I learn in lots of ways and lots of places, not just at school. I find meaningful ways to help others.
  我注意饮食、锻炼和睡眠。我花时间和家人、朋友在一起。我在各种地方都能以各种方式学到很多东西-学习的地方可不止于学校。我用有意义的方式去帮助别人。

 



Baidu
map